Beasts of No Nation (2015)
“Beasts of No Nation” (2015) is a powerful film directed by Cary Fukunaga, based on the novel by Uzodinma Iweala. It follows the harrowing journey of a young boy named Agu, who is forced to become a child soldier during a civil war in an unnamed West African country. The movie depicts the brutal realities of conflict, the loss of innocence, and the resilience of individuals caught in the midst of turmoil. Watching “Beasts of No Nation” before visiting West Africa could provide a sobering insight into some of the complex challenges the region has faced, including conflicts and their impact on children. The film’s portrayal of the psychological toll of war and the survival instincts of those affected may encourage a more empathetic and informed perspective while engaging with the local communities and history during the trip.
Timbuktu” (2014)
“Timbuktu” (2014), directed by Abderrahmane Sissako, is a thought-provoking film set in Mali under the control of Islamic extremists. It tells the story of a peaceful Tuareg herder and his family who face the oppressive rules imposed by the extremist group, highlighting the clash between their way of life and the extremist ideology. “Timbuktu” is a must-watch before visiting West Africa as it offers a glimpse into the complex social and political dynamics that can impact the region. It showcases the resilience of ordinary people against extremist forces and provides insight into the challenges faced by local communities. This film encourages viewers to consider the multifaceted nature of the region’s culture and the importance of understanding its history and contemporary issues.
La Pirogue (2012)
“La Pirogue” (2012), directed by Moussa Touré, is a poignant film that follows a group of West African migrants as they embark on a treacherous journey across the Atlantic Ocean in a small fishing boat, seeking a better life in Europe. The movie offers a harrowing portrayal of the challenges, dangers, and sacrifices faced by those who undertake such perilous migrations. Watching “La Pirogue” before visiting West Africa can provide valuable context on the reality of migration and the lengths people are willing to go to in search of opportunities. The film sheds light on the human stories behind migration and the socio-economic factors that drive it. It encourages empathy and a deeper understanding of the experiences and aspirations of migrants, contributing to a more nuanced perspective when interacting with locals and learning about the region’s complexities.
The Man Who Stopped the Desert (2010)
“The Man Who Stopped the Desert” (2010) is a documentary that tells the inspiring story of Yacouba Sawadogo, a farmer from Burkina Faso who developed innovative techniques to combat desertification and restore barren land to fertility. The film showcases his determination and the positive impact of his efforts on the environment and local communities. Watching “The Man Who Stopped the Desert” before visiting West Africa can provide valuable insights into sustainable farming practices and environmental challenges in the region. It highlights the importance of community-driven solutions and resilience in the face of environmental degradation. The documentary offers a positive example of local ingenuity and resourcefulness, which could inspire travelers to engage with and learn from local communities’ efforts to address environmental issues.
Black and White in Color (1976)
“Black and White in Color” (1976), directed by Jean-Jacques Annaud, is a satirical comedy set during World War I in a remote part of West Africa. The film humorously depicts the clash between French colonists and German soldiers as they unwittingly engage in their own war while unaware of the events of the larger global conflict. Watching “Black and White in Color” before visiting West Africa offers a lighthearted perspective on the colonial history of the region. The film’s portrayal of the absurdity of colonial attitudes and conflicts provides an opportunity to reflect on the historical complexities and power dynamics that have shaped the relationships between Western powers and African nations. It could prompt travelers to consider the region’s history with a more critical and thoughtful perspective.
Books
Half of a Yellow Sun by Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie
“Half of a Yellow Sun” by Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie is a novel set during the Biafran War in Nigeria, focusing on the lives of several characters as they navigate the complexities of love, politics, and survival amidst the conflict. The book vividly captures the personal and societal impacts of war and colonial legacies. Reading “Half of a Yellow Sun” before visiting West Africa provides valuable historical context about a significant period in Nigeria’s history. It delves into the struggles faced by the people and the fragmentation of a nation, offering insights into the consequences of political and ethnic tensions. This book can help travelers approach their visit with a deeper appreciation for the region’s historical complexities and the resilience of its people.
Things Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe
“Things Fall Apart” by Chinua Achebe is a classic novel that tells the story of Okonkwo, a respected Igbo leader, as he grapples with the changes brought by British colonialism and missionaries in his traditional African community. The book explores the clash between cultures, the effects of colonialism, and the complexities of identity and tradition. Reading “Things Fall Apart” before visiting West Africa can provide a foundational understanding of the region’s pre-colonial cultures and the impact of colonialism. The novel offers insights into the tensions between traditional values and external influences, which are still relevant today. It encourages travelers to engage with local cultures and histories with a more informed perspective.
My Life in the Bush of Ghosts by Amos Tutuola
“My Life in the Bush of Ghosts” by Amos Tutuola is a novel that follows the adventures of a young boy who becomes lost in a mystical forest inhabited by spirits and ghosts. He encounters a series of surreal and sometimes eerie situations as he attempts to find his way back to reality. Reading “My Life in the Bush of Ghosts” before visiting West Africa offers a unique insight into African folklore and storytelling traditions. The novel’s blend of supernatural elements and cultural references can provide a glimpse into the rich oral traditions and imaginative narratives that are an integral part of West African cultures. This book can enhance a traveler’s appreciation for local storytelling and the cultural context of the region.
The Fishermen by Chigozie Obioma
“The Fishermen” by Chigozie Obioma follows four Nigerian brothers whose lives are disrupted when they encounter a prophetic madman. As their family dynamics shift and tragedy strikes, the novel explores themes of tradition, brotherhood, and the impact of fate on their lives. Reading “The Fishermen” before visiting West Africa can provide insights into Nigerian family dynamics and cultural norms. The novel delves into the intricate balance between modernity and tradition, reflecting the societal complexities that travelers might encounter during their visit. It offers a literary lens through which to understand the region’s evolving cultural landscape.
West African Religion: A Study of the Beliefs and Practices of Akan, Ewe, Yoruba, Ibo, and Kindred Peoples by Edward Geoffrey Parrinder
“West African Religion: A Study of the Beliefs and Practices of Akan, Ewe, Yoruba, Ibo, and Kindred Peoples” by Edward Geoffrey Parrinder provides an in-depth exploration of the religious beliefs, rituals, and practices of several West African ethnic groups, including the Akan, Ewe, Yoruba, and Igbo. The book offers insights into the diverse spiritual traditions that shape the cultural landscape of the region. Reading “West African Religion” before visiting the region can offer valuable cultural context and understanding of the spiritual beliefs that play a significant role in daily life. The book helps travelers appreciate the rich diversity of religious practices and their influence on art, music, and community dynamics. This understanding can foster respect and sensitivity when engaging with local customs and traditions during their visit
